He wasn't present when they took a head count [at the Texas School Book Depository]. Mother would be putting him with a nanny, or a babysitter, or in an orphan home with us, just to get us out of her hair. tapes & transcripts+credits+privacy policy Marina Oswald and her mother-in-law, Marguerite Claverie Oswald, are seen through a window at the Dallas police station where her husband, Lee Harvey Oswald was being held in the. They've got the camera. It just floors me, it floored me then. ES. home+introduction+interviews+forum+twenty-four years+conspiracy I would love to be able to say that Lee was not involved in any way whatsoever, or much less to the extent that I believe that he was. He was expecting the future was going to resolve itself, that history would end. He was quickly integrated into the mechanism of daily proletarian life in the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. Explore FRONTLINEs collected and ongoing reporting on Russia's war on Ukraine. One was he wanted to get his manuscript typed up and written. Living in Fort Worth, TV was making its debut. Documenting evidence of potential war crimes in Ukraine. He had alluded to some relationships when he was in the Marines, but as far as anyone knows there was no girlfriend, or no evidence of a girlfriend, there was just some kind of bravado or talk. He was making fun of how inept they were, and he was making fun of them all the time. [To those who say,] He didnt own a rifle. We know he owned a rifle. . About October 1962 things were not going along too good. Pal reveals Lee Harvey Oswald's weird, paranoid life pre-JFK killing He is convinced that his brother was solely responsible for the assassination of John F. Kennedy and in this interview offers details about Lee's formative years and young adult life, describing how his brother's love of television shows on intrigue and espionage such as "I Led Three Lives," became the "training ground for his imagination." He could project this type of image, and he did; he tried to. He could be somebody from New York that knew a lot of things, somebody that could get around be somebody else. Once again, it's just a continual cycle, and it starts downhill. They've got your rifle. LEGEND: THE SECRET WORLD OF LEE HARVEY OSWALD - amazon.nl Tell me about his interest in the television show "I Led Three Lives" and what that says about him and his imagination. Hola Elige tu direccin Libros. After Lee's return, approximately two weeks, in the latter part of June 1962, he gets a call from one of the FBI agents -- I believe that was Mr. Fain -- in wanting to have a meeting with him. But he became disgusted with it and started rebelling against it, because he wanted to go back to a more independent attitude. JFK Unsolved: The Real Conspiracies examines - 6abc Philadelphia LEGEND: THE SECRET WORLD OF LEE HARVEY OSWALD : Epstein, Edward Jay Jack Ruby: The Many Faces of Oswald's Assassin - amazon.co.uk He went the following day, had the meeting. Can you sort of talk about that character trait? And you dont know what the Sam Hill is going on?, I became kind of intense at that point, looking into his eyes. Selecciona el departamento que quieras buscar. We talked about this at a great length during that first week. Every move is prompted by one of his mother Marguerite's failures -- personal, professional, or otherwise. When I returned home from work that evening, I asked him about it, and he said, "Well, everything went all right. And it's not surprising, because in many ways Marina was the antithesis of Ella. Arriving in Moscow on October 16, he declared that he wished to renounce his U.S. citizenship and become a Soviet national. I think it's fair to say the Kennedy assassination had very little to do with John F. Kennedy. The fact that he could put on a facade and pretend to be somebody he wasnt to me, it gets down to what happened later on. Included is an interview with Abraham Zapruder, the clothing manufacturer and amateur moviemaker who shot the now . What do you do with his actions? I struggled through about 10 or 15 pages of it. How can you explain one without the other? I dont know at what age Mother verbalized the effect that she felt he was a burden to her. They even asked me if Id ever been an agent of the federal government or the CIA. I said, What did you tell them? He says, Well, dont you know? and he just laughed. I asked him, I said, "Lee, what in the Sam Hill is going on?" NARRATOR: Within two hours, the police had arrested 24-year-old Lee Harvey Oswald. He pressed the lieutenants, he pressed the platoon leaders. At 11:21 am CST while authorities were escorting Oswald through the police basement to an armored car that was to take him to the nearby county jail Ruby stepped out from a crowd of reporters and fired his .38 revolver into Oswald's abdomen, fatally wounding him. But at the same time, he always was trying to get away from her. Aline Mosby was one of the first women assigned to cover the Kremlin, while stationed in Moscow in 1959 she interviewed a self-exiled Lee Harvey Oswald, who. If they didnt know who worked for them, he could always say he worked for them; he was in control of the FBI then. This montage of early 1990s television specials was curated by the JFK Assassination Forum. He started teaching this mans son how to write and talk Russian. I didn't press it any further. It was a game to him. He had the presence of mind then to do that. She had been overbearing or whatever. Im talking about the police officer being shot and the president. But a new book from world-renowned JFK assassination researcher Josiah "Tink" Thompson comes to a shocking different conclusion: Lee Harvey Oswald did not fire the fatal shot that killed. He could project this type of image, and he did; he tried to. He was relaxed, but at about the second day, he starts talking about where he's going. Oswald lacked the historical or political consciousness of a genuine radical. This is a struggle that has gone on with me for almost 30 years now. I said, If you told me everything youve done, it seems to me you have a case that you could perhaps get a reversal on that, that you did not do anything that they anticipated you done. I said, If that never came about, if you didnt really betray the country and you only attempted to do it and they didnt let you do it anyway legally, then it seems to me you have a basis. I said, We can look into it. One individual gave him a letter saying he could speak and write Russian at a particular level that he thought was real good. With each failure to settle in, with each failure to secure a job or hold onto that job, with each failure to secure an apartment or placate his wife, to build any kind of life with each failure, his internal pressure mounts. Thats where he started doing a lot of reading and everything. To try to understand why Lee did what he did on Nov. 22 is a cumulative effect of all his past plans and efforts and failures. In comparison to yourself, what was Lee missing from his childhood? There is no question in my mind that he also shot Officer Tippit. The Most Risky Job Ever. Reporting on ISIS in Afghanistan. After obtaining a hardship discharge from the Marines, Lee Harvey Oswald left the United States for the Soviet . . Lee Harvey Oswald is dragged from the Texas Theatre by Patrolman C.T. His fellow Marines called him Oswaldskovich, because he never shut up about his admiration for communism or the Soviet Union. Tell me about his growing problems with Marina. Theyve got the camera. Yes, Oswald moved twenty times with his mother before he turned seventeen, which is when he joined the Marines. Author: 'I Wanted To Explain To Kennedy Why He Died' - WBUR She clearly saw in Oswald a ticket to ride, an opportunity to leave Russia. They wasnt going to convince him to say something. (TV) Summary. The shooting was broadcast live nationally, and millions of television viewers witnessed it. FRONTLINE: WHO WAS LEE HARVEY OSWALD? You'll receive access to exclusive information and early alerts about our documentaries and investigations. FRONTLINE+wgbh+pbsi, web site copyright 1995-2014 He indicated that, if reporters were asking about when he's coming back, to say nothing He wanted not to be bothered by the reporters. Lee Harvey Oswald, the Patsy - Flagpole You look at the general opportunity -- he was present. Nothing illustrates the thinness, the superficiality of Oswald's ideology as his growing disillusionment with the Soviet Union. She had certain characteristics that were so much like Lee: the time and circumstances always seemed to be against her; the world owed her a living; she wanted to be somebody. I've managed to keep it quiet." So you're saying, in a sense, he is the ultimate pragmatist? After Lees return, approximately two weeks, in the latter part of June 1962, he gets a call from one of the FBI agents I believe that was Mr. Fain in wanting to have a meeting with him. His sense of dislocation, of alienation -- this sense that he's in the wrong place. . The main thing was getting a job and a manuscript. So from Oswald's vantage point, the Soviet experiment, as he would have seen it, was this marvelous opportunity to transcend where he came from. Yes, I think that there is a process here, in the same way there had been a process in the Soviet Union, in the same way there'd been a process in the Marines, and the same way there'd been a process coursing through his adolescence. I had to ask him very serious questions. I said, "What did you tell them?" They've gone to the extreme measures to prove that he owned that rifle. Five or six eyewitnesses there. There was always a constant move. To me, you cant reach but one conclusion. After the assassination you see Lee in the police station, in the jail. Marina was upbeat on it. So he thought he'd get a post office box that would be a permanent-type thing. I said, "We can look into it. If it didn't work for Russia, he was going to stay in Europe anyway. I say that in all honesty, because he tried to become what he needed to be to achieve his immediate objectives; i.e., he needed to be a Marxist and accept the Russians [to] get the experience in Russia. He was whats convenient to be. He's failing in his marriage and in his attempts to do whatever he wants to do. He began to tire of Minsk as his celebrity began to wear off. Historian Priscilla Johnson McMillan was a reporter in Moscow in the 1950s and interviewed Lee Harvey Oswald shortly after his defection to the Soviet Union. I anticipated, and I said to the family, "He'll be back within a year." Did Ukraine infiltrate its own James Bond into Putin's inner circle Advertisement Read the story | More coverage. He planned by himself, he executed by himself, he failed by himself. When Lee got back from Russia, the way he talked about the Russian system, he didnt talk about it politically, in the sense that he was wrapped up in communism or Marxism. What would it be? . What did he do? I think that the allure of Marxism was its anger. In fact, she is quick to get moving on the bureaucratic process involved in that to emigrate. He just wanted to see what he could do about getting it done. The two girls grew up in a small Texas town, sheltered . Why did he turn to Marxism as a salve, as opposed to another form of religion? What do you mean? Oswald met Marina in March of 1961, and he immediately sees in Marina the antidote to Ella German, who had really broken his heart. Theyve gone to the extreme measures to prove that he owned that rifle. Lee had high hopes when he first got back as to what he was going to do. In comparison to yourself, what was Lee missing from his childhood? Finally, I guess, I couldn't stand it anymore. Did he evince any sort of sophisticated understanding of Marxism or communism, or of the Soviet Union in general, before he left for Russia? There is no question in my mind that Lee was responsible for the three shots fired, two of the shots hitting the president and killing him. There is a power that comes from Marxist doctrine, a sense of belonging to something right now that is on the cusp of doing something very, very important. She could really become somebody from New York real easy when shes in Texas, putting on the air[s], whatever you call it. What was going on there? ", He is the older brother of Lee Harvey Oswald, and a former Marine and salesman. He wasnt present when they took a head count [at the Texas School Book Depository]. The big question is why. He says that the "hard physical evidence" from the assassination leads him to one conclusion: "The Warren Commission was correct." I was just completely in the dark. It was always separation, separation, separation. And that process, that pattern was the same one that had occurred over and over in his life, and that was to attempt to settle in. He would tolerate anything for a little bit. There is no question in my mind that Lee was responsible for the three shots fired, two of the shots hitting the president and killing him. What was his concern? and he just laughed. Or he just walked the streets, ride the subways. But he finally said, Brother, you wont find anything there.. I Led Three Lives he became really engrossed in that particular TV show, and he was still watching it when I left to go in the Marine Corps in 1952. This interview was conducted in 1993 in conjunction with Frontline's first broadcast of "Who Was Lee Harvey Oswald?" On Nov. 22, [1963] it went way downhill. When Lee is discharged, early discharge in September 1959, he returns to Fort Worth for about three days. He was relaxed, but at about the second day, he starts talking about where hes going. Everything is deteriorating. Kennedy the discomfiture of coming back to trial.\" At the time of the shooting Ruby said he was taking phenmetrazine, a central nervous system stimulant.Ruby's explanation for killing Oswald would be \"exposed as a fabricated legal ploy\", according to the House Select Committee on Assassinations. When he first approached the divided cubicles and I picked up the telephone on my side, he picked up his. This might have been the first leaflet that he ever got from anybody on the street. Usually, it has to do with a man, sometimes it has to do with a job, but the threat that courses through his childhood and adolescence is a frenetic, harried, peripatetic that is entirely his mother's concoction. Hes on a downhill run. This was deepened by his friendship with Pavel Golovachev, a few conservations he has with some other friends and associates, and he tends to get rather, not just tired, but really kind of fed up with the whole lifestyle. The first thing he says is -- and he points to it -- "It's tapped." So he thought hed get a post office box that would be a permanent-type thing. Nobody was telling him whether this was good, bad or indifferent, or what the consequences of what his actions were. It was wall-to-wall reporters, police officers, FBI, Secret Service. Selecteer de afdeling waarin je wilt zoeken. He started becoming more and more independent and out on his own because Mother was working all the time, no brothers around, no father figure around, no adult that he was acquainted with that he could rely on to and talk to. You've got all the physical evidence that ties together. He started teaching this man's son how to write and talk Russian. Thats what it comes down to he wanted to be unique, by whatever it took. He indicated that, if reporters were asking about when hes coming back, to say nothing He wanted not to be bothered by the reporters. Lee and Marina were having difficulties, just by being together I guess by being put in new circumstances and everything. Posner also discusses the actions, motivations and mob connections of Jack Ruby, who murdered Oswald. He was, in fact, an American citizen all the time, and still had the rights of the American citizen. None took him seriously. As chief counsel to the 1977 House Select Committee on Assassinations, Blakey led the investigation into President John F. Kennedy's assassination, reexamining the evidence with a new forensics panel. Did she let you know and did she let him know that the kids were a burden? What attracted her to Oswald and why did she come back with him to the United States? This interview was conducted in 1993 in conjunction with Frontline's first broadcast of "Who Was Lee Harvey Oswald? Initially, when we started talking, I was concerned about his bruises on his face that he had received at his capture at the Texas theater. Notre Dame law professor G. Robert Blakey is a recognized expert on organized crime and an authority on the JFK assassination. Hes thinking about going to Cuba. He was toying with them. The job's not doing that good. He wasn't political. He pressed the lieutenants, he pressed the platoon leaders. Maybe the next time he went to the library, he would follow up on it, and say "Well, let's really see what this is about." When Lee came back to Fort Worth, what kind of spirits was he in, and what kind of hopes did he have for his new life here? Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. Oswald told Marina that killing Walker would have been like killing Hitler, so clearly Oswald imagined himself playing some kind of grand world-historical role, and it's noteworthy that the way in which he went about attempting to kill Walker was exactly the way he went about successfully killing John F. Kennedy. She is wanting to go back to Russia. But my goodness, this is completely out of the ballpark. Definitely not. When Lee got back from Russia, the way he talked about the Russian system, he didn't talk about it politically, in the sense that he was wrapped up in communism or Marxism. He was, in fact, an American citizen all the time, and still had the rights of the American citizen. Historically in his life, it was always done by himself. Three, maybe more fundamentally, I think that modern man, especially in modern America, is just congenitally incapable of making sense of tragedy. Who Was Lee Harvey Oswald? | FRONTLINE - pbs.org All these ups and downs he's having, he keeps trying to get up and make it at some level, but he's not succeeding. You cant set that aside just because he is saying, Im a patsy. Id love to do that, but you cannot. He always enjoyed books, but then he started exploring other areas. He didn't elaborate on that. The result of the whole mismanagement was Lee's death. You see him for a few days when he gets out [of the Marines]. New York City. For a while I think he was captivated by this lifestyle, because it was new to him and it was much more comfortable and much more stable than he had ever experienced. This is a must watch till the very end.then another must watch with pen in hand . She has no control over him. Consequently, people left it wide open. Everything is deteriorating. How would he have reacted to that? You could tell by the tone of the language, not that we could understand the Russian language, but the tone and the facial expressions that they were having an argument. Describe a typical day in Oswald's Minsk. Ghost Of Mississippi Essay - 920 Words | Internet Public Library Interview: Robert Oswald | FRONTLINE What do you do with his rifle? I wrote him back that, to my knowledge, nothing he has done warrants any charges, because they did not let him accomplish anything over there, i.e., the U.S. Embassy did not accept his citizenship rejection. The committee found that there was a "probable conspiracy," suggesting that parts of the Mafia and/or certain anti-Castro Cuban groups "may have been involved.". His mother had the same type of imagination. I know he wanted to travel. Hola, identifcate. He finally got a job that wasnt exactly what he really wanted, but it was a start. . Lee Harvey Oswald - Wikipedia